STATUS HUKUM DAN VALIDITAS PERJANJIAN ONLINE DALAM PRESPEKTIF KITAB UNDANG – UNDANG HUKUM PERDATA

• Maulidya Sania

  Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

  Author

• Ayu Indah Azizi

  Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

  Author

• Asri Lilik Handayani

  Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

  Author

• Putri Maharani

  Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

  Author

• Yudi Widagdo Harimurti

  Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

  Author

The development of information technology has revolutionized legal transaction mechanisms in Indonesia through the emergence of electronic agreements. The purpose of this study is to examine the legal status and validity of online agreements from the perspective of the Civil Code, as well as the effectiveness of the Electronic Transactions and Transactions (ITE) Law in providing legal security. The research method used is normative juridical with a statutory and doctrinal approach. The analysis results show that electronic agreements meet the legal criteria specified in Article 1320 of the Civil Code, but their implementation still faces obstacles in the aspects of electronic evidence, identity authentication, and dispute resolution mechanisms. The discussion emphasizes the need for harmonization between the Civil Code and the ITE Law and strengthening technical regulations to ensure the validity and security of digital transactions. It is concluded that despite having a strong legal basis, the effectiveness of electronic agreements requires updating norms to ensure optimal legal certainty and protection.

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