PEMBERATAN PIDANA TERHADAP KEKERASAN SEKSUAL YANG TERJADI DALAM LINGKUP KELUARGA

• G.A.K Anggraeni

  Universitas Lampung

  Author

• Rini Fathonah

  Universitas Lampung

  Author

• Muhammad Farid

  Universitas Lampung

  Author

• Maroni

  Universitas Lampung

  Author

This study examines the increased criminal penalties for sexual violence occurring within the family, a serious issue in Indonesia that impacts not only the physical but also the psychological well-being of victims. Despite existing regulations, such as Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning the Crime of Sexual Violence, Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence, and the Child Protection Law, cases of sexual violence within the family remain difficult to handle optimally. The research method used a normative juridical approach with literature review and analysis of relevant laws and regulations. The results show that increased criminal penalties are an important instrument to provide a deterrent effect on perpetrators, provide maximum protection to victims, and prevent recurrence of violence. However, the main challenge lies in the suboptimal implementation of the law due to patriarchal cultural factors and social pressures that discourage victims from reporting. This study concludes that increased criminal penalties serve not only as punishment but also as a preventative tool, thus requiring synergy between law enforcement and cultural change efforts to create families that are truly safe from sexual violence.

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