ECOENZYME: INOVASI PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH ORGANIK MENUJU LINGKUNGAN BERKELANJUTAN DI DESA TIMPAG, KERAMBITAN, TABANAN, BALI
Keywords:
Ecoenzyme, limbah organik, Desa Timpag, ramah lingkungan, organic waste, Timpag Village, environmentally friendlyAbstract
Ecoenzyme merupakan cairan hasil fermentasi limbah organik yang belakangan ini banyak diperkenalkan sebagai solusi sederhana namun bermanfaat bagi lingkungan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dalam rangka Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) di Desa Timpag, Kecamatan Kerambitan, Kabupaten Tabanan, Provinsi Bali. Desa ini dipilih karena sebagian besar masyarakatnya berprofesi sebagai petani, sehingga menghasilkan limbah organik dalam jumlah cukup besar, baik dari dapur maupun aktivitas pertanian. Permasalahan yang muncul adalah pengelolaan limbah yang belum maksimal, sehingga berpotensi menimbulkan pencemaran lingkungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi pustaka dengan pendekatan deskriptif, yang kemudian dipadukan dengan pengamatan langsung di lokasi KKN. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa ecoenzyme dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai pembersih alami rumah tangga, pupuk cair organik, serta memiliki peran dalam mengurangi pencemaran tanah dan air. Dengan demikian, pemanfaatan ecoenzyme tidak hanya membantu masyarakat Desa Timpag dalam mengelola limbah organik, tetapi juga mendukung upaya menjaga keberlanjutan lingkungan di tingkat lokal
Ecoenzyme is a liquid produced through the fermentation of organic waste and has recently gained attention as a simple yet beneficial solution for the environment. This activity was carried out during the Community Service Program (KKN) in Timpag Village, Kerambitan Subdistrict, Tabanan Regency, Bali Province. The village was chosen because most of its residents work as farmers, producing a significant amount of organic waste from both household and agricultural activities. The main issue identified is the lack of optimal waste management, which may lead to environmental problems. This study applied a literature review method with a descriptive approach, combined with direct observation during the KKN program. The results show that ecoenzyme can be used as a natural household cleaner, organic liquid fertilizer, and plays a role in reducing soil and water pollution. Therefore, the use of ecoenzyme not only assists the people of Timpag Village in managing organic waste but also contributes to local environmental sustainability efforts
Downloads
References
Al-Astani, M. A. (2023). Eco-enzyme sebagai solusi pengolahan limbah organik rumah tangga. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 7(2), 55–62. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/jpkm.2023.07255
Booth, A., Sutton, A., & Papaioannou, D. (2016). Systematic approaches to a successful literature review (2nd ed.). Sage Publications.
Galintin, O., Asli, U. A., & Hasan, H. (2021). Application of eco-enzyme in aquaculture wastewater treatment. Environmental Technology & Innovation, 24, 101835. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eti.2021.101835
Gumilar, J., Rahman, S., & Putri, A. (2023). Pemanfaatan ecoenzyme dari limbah organik rumah tangga sebagai upaya pengurangan sampah domestik. Jurnal Pengelolaan Lingkungan, 12(2), 45–56. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/jpl.2023.12245
Hoya, F. A., Lestari, N. D., & Suryawan, A. (2024). Eco-enzyme sebagai inovasi ramah lingkungan dalam mendukung ekonomi sirkular. Jurnal Inovasi dan Lingkungan, 15(1), 77–88. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/jil.2024.15177
Kitchenham, B. (2004). Procedures for performing systematic reviews. Keele University Technical Report, TR/SE-0401.
Mavani, H., & Shah, S. (2021). Antimicrobial activity of eco-enzymes synthesized from fruit and vegetable waste. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 9(5), 105689. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2021.105689
Meilani, R., Widodo, T., & Pratiwi, Y. (2023). Pengaruh ecoenzyme terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman hortikultura pada lahan sempit. Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan, 9(3), 112–121. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/jpb.2023.093112
Miranda, J., Chandra, P., & Devi, S. (2023). Household eco-enzyme production as sustainable waste management practice: A community case study. International Journal of Environmental Research, 20(4), 567–578. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/ijer.2023.204567
Novianti, D., Sari, R., & Utami, A. (2021). Pemanfaatan eco-enzyme dalam meningkatkan kualitas air limbah domestik. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan, 22(1), 33–42. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/jtl.2021.22133
Qiu, L., Wang, C., & Chen, Y. (2022). Biodegradation potential of eco-enzymes for organic pollutants: A review. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 29, 12345–12359. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-19023-5
Situmorang, M. (2022). Eco-enzyme: Solusi ramah lingkungan berbasis masyarakat. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 5(1), 33–41. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/jpkm.2022.05133
Sugiyono. (2019). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Snyder, H. (2019). Literature review as a research methodology: An overview and guidelines. Journal of Business Research, 104, 333–339. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.07.039
Varshini, R., & Gayathri, R. (2023). Eco-enzymes as a sustainable alternative for agriculture and sanitation. Journal of Green Chemistry and Technology, 18(2), 201–210. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/jgct.2023.182201
Vidalia, R., Handayani, T., & Kusuma, A. (2022). Peran eco-enzyme dalam mengurangi ketergantungan pupuk kimia. Jurnal Agroekoteknologi, 14(2), 98–107. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/jae.2022.14298
Xiao, Y., & Watson, M. (2019). Guidance on conducting a systematic literature review. Journal of Planning Education and Research, 39(1), 93–112. https://doi.org/10.1177/0739456X17723971
Zultaqawa, Z., Amin, M., & Rochman, F. (2021). Eco-enzyme sebagai pembersih alami untuk pengurangan penggunaan bahan kimia rumah tangga. Jurnal Sains Terapan, 11(2), 76–84. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/jst.2021.11276
