PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS SISWA MELALUI MODEL CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) PADA MATERI FUNGSI KUADRAT KELAS X.

Authors
  • Anri Parsaulian Nainggolan

    Program Profesi Guru (PPG), Universitas Cenderawasih
    Author
  • Pitriana Tandililing

    Program Profesi Guru (PPG), Universitas Cenderawasih
    Author
  • Ellen Ivony Taliak

    Program Profesi Guru (PPG), Universitas Cenderawasih
    Author
Keywords:
Mathematical Problem-Solving Ability, Classroom Action Research, Contextual Teaching and Learning
Abstract

This study aims to enhance students' mathematical problem-solving abilities in the quadratic functions topic for Grade X students at SMA YPPK Teruna Bakti by implementing the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) instructional model. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) consisting of two cycles. The instruments used in this research include both test and non-test tools, namely a mathematical problem-solving ability test and observations to measure the improvement in students' mathematical problem-solving skills. Based on the initial test results, 7 out of 36 students, or 19.45%, achieved mastery, with an average mathematical problem-solving ability score of 51.18. In Cycle I, after implementing learning using the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) model, the class average score obtained was 70.50, with the number of students achieving mastery being 24 out of 36 students, or 66.67%. There was an increase in the average score from the initial test to Cycle I by 19.32 points. In Cycle II, the class average score obtained was 82.40, with the number of students achieving mastery being 31 out of 36 students, or 86.12%. There was an increase in the class average score from Cycle I to Cycle II by 11.9 points, and an increase in the number of students achieving mastery by 7 students, from 24 to 31 students. Thus, it can be concluded that based on the criteria for classical learning mastery, this research has achieved the mastery target and is considered successful as it has met the success indicators. Based on the results of this study and several relevant previous studies, it is concluded that the implementation of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) instructional model can enhance students' mathematical problem-solving abilities.

Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
References

Anggraini, R. S., & Marani, O. (2022). Pengaruh pendekatan Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah dan disposisi matematis. Jurnal Kewarganegaraan, 6(1), 2368-2378.

Ghassani, D., Kurniasih, K., & Fitriani, A. D. (2019). Penerapan pendekatan CTL untuk meningkatkan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa kelas V SD. Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, 4(3), 91-99.

Grace, K., & Saragih, S. (2024). Penerapan model problem based learning (PBL) untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa sekolah menengah pertama. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 8(2), 400-419.

Haryanti, O. I., Sudihartini, E., & Purniati, T. (2025). Penerapan Contextual Teaching and Learning untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah dan resiliensi matematis siswa SMP. Journal on Mathematics Education, 3(1) , 38-48,.

Kinanti, S. D., Nurmalia, L., & Lestari, M. R. D. W. (2024). Penggunaan model pembelajaran CTL dalam meningkatkan kemampuan pemahaman matematika siswa kelas 3 MIS Al-Hidayah. Seminar Nasional dan Publikasi Ilmiah 2024 FIP UMJ.

Maulyda, M. A. (2020). Paradigma Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis NCTM. Mataram: CV IRDH.

Sagala, Syaiful. (2011). Konsep dan Makna Pembelajaran. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Zuliyanti, P., & Pujiastuti, H. (2020). Model Contextual Teaching Learning (CTL) untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa SMP. PRISMA, 9(1), 1-10.

Cover Image
Downloads
Published
2025-12-03
Section
Articles

How to Cite

PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS SISWA MELALUI MODEL CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) PADA MATERI FUNGSI KUADRAT KELAS X. (2025). Sindoro: Cendikia Pendidikan, 18(2), 251-260. https://cibjournal.com/index.php/sindoro/article/view/2667

Similar Articles

11-20 of 322

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.