ANALISIS UNSUR PENYALAHGUNAAN WEWENANG DALAM PENEMPATAN PRAJURIT TNI AKTIF PADA JABATAN SIPIL DITINJAU DARI PASAL 3 UNDANG-UNDANG TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI

• Gina HadiJaya

  Universitas Pamulang

  Author

• Reniyanti

  Universitas Pamulang

  Author

This study aims to analyze the elements of abuse of authority in the government policy that allows active members of the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI) to hold civil positions, as stipulated in Presidential Regulation No. 148 of 2024 concerning the Ministry of State Secretariat, and to examine the application of Article 3 of Law No. 31 of 1999 in conjunction with Law No. 20 of 2001 on the Eradication of Corruption Crimes to such actions. This research employs a normative juridical method using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. The results indicate that the policy enabling the appointment of active TNI personnel to civil offices exceeds the limits of authority established by Law No. 34 of 2004 on the Indonesian National Armed Forces, thereby potentially fulfilling the elements of abuse of authority as referred to in Article 3 of the Corruption Act. The abuse of authority in this context is not only measured by the existence of direct financial loss to the state but also by the deviation from the lawful purpose of authority and the violation of the principle of civilian supremacy. Therefore, public officials who exercise their power to appoint active military officers to civil positions without a legitimate legal basis may be held criminally liable if such acts result in state losses or provide undue benefits to certain parties.

1. Reniyanti, Universitas Pamulang

   Mahasiswa Fakultas Hukum, Program Studi Ilmu Hukum

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