PERTENTANGAN YURISDIKSI DAN PRINSIP LEX FORI DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PERDATA INTERNASIONAL

• Muhammad Rakasyah Pratama

  Universitas Pakuan

  Author

• Muhammadyah Umarputra

  Universitas Pakuan

  Author

• Shafira Aulia Putri

  Universitas Pakuan

  Author

• Rizma Aulia Ramdani

  Universitas Pakuan

  Author

• Putri Nurindah Sari

  Universitas Pakuan

  Author

• Yenny Febrianty

  Universitas Pakuan

  Author

The rapid development of globalization and the increasing intensity of cross-border interactions have created complex jurisdictional issues in the resolution of international civil disputes. One of the major problems is the conflict of jurisdictions among states that claim authority over the same case, which often leads to legal uncertainty for the parties involved. Within this context, the principle of lex fori plays a crucial role, as it determines that the applicable law is the law of the forum where the court sits. However, the application of this principle sometimes generates tension with the principles of justice and international legal coherence. This study aims to analyze the concept of lex fori and jurisdictional conflicts in international civil law, as well as to assess their relevance within the Indonesian legal system. The research employs a normative juridical method using conceptual and statutory approaches. The findings indicate that lex fori remains a fundamental basis in resolving international civil disputes, but it must be balanced with the principles of inter-state cooperation and substantive justice to achieve global legal harmonization.

Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Acara Perdata (HIR Pada Pasal 118)

Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata (Pada Pasal 1338)

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Yurisdiksi Negara Menurut Hukum Internasional https://diskumal.tnial.mil.id/fileartikel/artikel-20180511-152350.pdf Halaman 5

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