PENGARUH KEBEBASAN PERS DAN PENERAPAN UU ITE TERHADAP PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA DALAM DELIK PENCEMARAN NAMA BAIK DI MEDIA DARING

• Muhammad Alvin Sandjaya

  Universitas Bengkulu

  Author

• Nizam Tazmi

  Universitas Bengkulu

  Author

• Ayu Putriayana

  Universitas Bengkulu

  Author

The application of the ITE Law in defamation cases is closely related to how the state maintains a balance between protecting press freedom and respecting individual rights to a good name, with the creation of this scientific work which focuses on the discussion, How Press Freedom Affects Criminal Liability in Defamation Crimes in Online Media and Why the Application of the ITE Law Affects Reporting Accountability in Online Media which will later aim at studying how press freedom guaranteed by law in Indonesia, such as Law No. 40 of 1999 concerning the Press, affects criminal liability in defamation cases in online media, and how the limits of press freedom are applied in the digital space. This study uses a normative juridical method with a statutory and conceptual approach. The primary legal sources used are Law No. 40 of 1999 concerning the Press and Law No. 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions (UU ITE). Freedom of the press plays a vital role in democracy, but in the context of online defamation crimes, limits must be applied to maintain a balance between freedom of expression and protection of an individual’s reputation. Law Number 40 of 1999 concerning the Press and Article 27 paragraph (3) of the ITE Law provide the legal framework governing these freedoms and limits.

A. Buku

Efendi, Akhmad. Perkembangan Pers di Indonesia. Alprin, 2020. Marzuki, Peter Mahmud. "Penelitian hukum." 2013.

B. Jurnal:

Pujiati, Endang. Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Pelaku Pemerasan dan Pengancaman Penyebaran Video Porno Melalui Media Elektronik. Diss. Universitas Gresik, 2024.

Indar Sari, Yusnimar. Pembuktian Tindak Pidana Pencemaran Nama Baik Dimedia Sosial. Diss. Universitas Jambi, 2023.

Permatasari, Iman Amanda, and Junior Hendri Wijaya. "Implementasi Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik Dalam Penyelesaian Masalah Ujaran Kebencian Pada Media Sosial." Jurnal Penelitian Pers Dan Komunikasi Pembangunan 23.1, 2019, : 27-41.

Rahmi, Rahmi. "Kebebasan Pers dan Demokrasi di Indonesia." Jurnal Komunikasi dan Kebudayaan 6.1 2019 : 78-85.

Harsono, Andreas. Kebebasan Pers dan Demokrasi di Indonesia. Jakarta: Yayasan Lembaga Bantuan Hukum Indonesia, 2018, 62.

Palma, Alvon Kurnia. "Perkembangan Media Daring dan Tantangan Regulasi di Indonesia." Jurnal Komunikasi Vol. 12, No. 1 2021 : 50-52.

Lutfia, Santi Dewi. "Kontroversi Kasus Baiq Nuril dan Penerapan UU ITE di Indonesia."

Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan, Vol. 18, No. 2 2020 : 134-136.

Susanti, Retno. "Proporsionalitas dalam Penegakan Hukum Pencemaran Nama Baik di Media Daring." Jurnal Media Hukum, Vol. 25, No. 3 2021 : 89-91.

Rahmadani, Alya, Monika Lisa Paramita, Shafa Haura, and Firman F. “Regulasi Digital Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Kebebasan Berpendapat Pada Undang-Undang ITE Pada Platform Media Sosial Di Indonesia”. Journal of Social Contemplativa 2, no. 1 February 28, 2024 : 1–18. Accessed October 11,

2024. https://idereach.com/Journal/index.php/JSC/article/view/75.

Jurriëns, Edwin. "The politics of the participatory in Indonesian environmental documentary: The oeuvre of Dandhy Laksono." Asian Cinema 2024.

• pdf