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Abstract
This study examines the application of qawā‘id fiqhiyyah in economic transactions conducted through e-commerce in the digital era. Technological advances have facilitated online buying and selling, yet they also present issues such as gharar, price manipulation, fraud, and unclear contractual terms. Using a qualitative library research method, this study explores the relevance of key fiqh principles such as al-umūr bi maqāṣidiha, al-dharar yuzāl, and la darar wa la dirar in ensuring legal certainty within e-commerce practices. The findings indicate that qawā‘id fiqhiyyah serve as an essential ethical and methodological foundation for consumer protection, risk mitigation, and the formulation of DSN-MUI fatwas, ensuring digital transactions remain aligned with maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah.
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