ANALISIS, PENYEBAB DAN PELAJARAN TRAGEDI KANJURUHAN MALANG
- Authors
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Fawwaz Fathan Putra Rahmansyah
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sultan Ageng TirtayasaAuthor -
Muhamad Azky Al Akhyar
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sultan Ageng TirtayasaAuthor -
Fauzi Haikal Hidayatulloh
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sultan Ageng TirtayasaAuthor -
Abdan Bagus Yudhayana
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sultan Ageng TirtayasaAuthor
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- Keywords:
- Kanjuruhan, Football, Tragedy
- Abstract
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The Kanjuruhan tragedy on October 1, 2022, resulted in 135 deaths and 330 injuries. The incident was the police's use of tear gas, which caused panic among spectators at the Kanjuruhan Stadium in Malang. This raised questions among the public, as FIFA regulations prohibit the use of tear gas to control crowd disturbances in football matches. On the other hand, the Indonesian National Police (Polri) has its own guidelines for crowd control. This article will discuss these differences in procedures, hoping to provide a clearer picture of whether the police's actions in releasing tear gas constitute an abuse of authority or are legitimate and legal, from a legal perspective.
- References
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Budianto, A. (2022, October 3). Kenapa Pertandingan Bola Sering Terjadi Kerusuhan? Ini
Penjelasan Sosiolog. Okenews. Retrieved from https://news.okezone.com/read/2022/10/03/525/2679825/kenapa-pertandingan-bola-sering-terjadi-kerusuhan-ini-penjelasan-sosiolog
Chaterine, R. N. (2022, October 3). UPDATE Jumlah Korban Tragedi Kanjuruhan: 330 Luka-
luka dan 135 Meninggal Dunia. Kompas.Com. Retrieved from https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2022/10/03/18374251/update-jumlah-korban-tragedi-kanjuruhan-330-luka-luka-dan-135-meninggal
Ciptoningtyas, A. R., & Fanida, E. H. (2013). Efektivitas Pelatihan Pengendalian Massa Di Kepolisian Resor (Polres) Tuban. Publika, 1(2), 1-12. Retrieved from https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/publika/article/view/2571
FIFA. (n.d.). FIFA Stadium Safety and Security Regulations. Retrieved from FIFA website: https://digitalhub.fifa.com/m/682f5864d03a756b/original/xycg4m3h1r1zudk7rnkb-pdf.pdf
Hendika, F., & Nuraeni, N. (2020). Globalisasi Hooliganisme terhadap Suporter Sepak Bola di Indonesia. Jurnal Hubungan Internasional, 13(1), 85-102. Retrieved from https://e- journal.unair.ac.id/JHI/article/view/18269
Hoggett, J., & Stott, C. (2010). Crowd Psychology, Public Order Police Training and The Policing of Football Crowds. Policing: An International Journal, 33(2), 218-235. https://doi.org/10.1108/13639511011044858
from Kampus. (2022, October 4). Redam Potensi Crowd Behavior untuk Cegah Tragedi Kanjuruhan Terulang, Ini Saran Pakar Unpad. Republika. Retrieved https://kampus.republika.co.id/posts/181066/redam-potensi-crowd-behavior-untuk-cegah- tragedi-kanjuruhan-terulang-ini-saran-pakar-unpad
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- Published
- 2025-12-12
- Section
- Articles
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