Kohesi: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi

Articles

Vol. 10 No. 7 (2025): Kohesi: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi, ISSN 3025-1311

ANALISIS STRATEGI BARU TEKNOLOGI PERTANIAN DALAM PENGOPTIMALAN PRODUKSI PANGAN MENUJU REVOLUSI TEKNOLOGI 4.0

Submitted
December 19, 2025
Published
2025-12-20

Abstract

The agricultural sector has undergone a significant transformation as a direct impact of the Industrial Revolution 4.0. Technological innovation has become an essential prerequisite for improving efficiency and food productivity in response to global challenges, including population growth, limited land availability, climate change, and declining soil quality. This study focuses on strategies involving contemporary agricultural technologies, including the Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence (AI), drone-based monitoring, vertical farming, agrivoltaics, big data analytics, and the application of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR). This research employs a literature review method by examining various relevant and recent scientific sources.The findings indicate that data-driven precision land management enabled by digital technologies effectively improves the efficiency of water, fertilizer, and energy use. In addition, modern agricultural technologies accelerate the early identification of crop-related problems, leading to improvements in the quality of agricultural outputs. The use of PGPR has also been proven effective in enhancing soil fertility while reducing dependence on chemical fertilizers. Furthermore, the digitalization of agricultural extension services accelerates technology adoption among farmers. This study concludes that the integration of agricultural technologies represents a crucial strategy for supporting national food security in the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0.

References

  1. [1] Swasono MAH, Pradana D, Sari N. Pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dalam optimalisasi produksi tanaman pangan. Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science. 2023;2(8):247–256. URL : https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/f4d9/82d3fdc8608d46787e6b8d04eb4a7d855aa9.pdf
  2. [2] Ekawati D. Smart farming berbasis plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) untuk pertanian berkelanjutan. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Optimalisasi Sumber Daya Lokal. 2019;1(1):27–35. URL: https://www.ejournalwiraraja.com/index.php/PROSD/article/view/882
  3. [3] Nawangsari YR. Penerapan teknologi sensor dan artificial intelligence untuk deteksi dini penyakit tanaman. Jurnal Literasi Indonesia. 2024;1(2):69–76. URL: https://jli.staiku.ac.id/index.php/st/article/view/9
  4. [4] Saputra E, Rozaki Z, Wulandari R, Amalia A. Pertanian vertikal berbasis teknologi digital untuk produksi pangan yang lebih efisien. Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian. 2024;15(1):27–35. URL: https://prosiding.umy.ac.id/semnasagriumy/index.php/ag/article/view/111
  5. [5] Novandika RN, Rozaki Z, Wulandari R, Amalia A. Teknologi digital sebagai solusi untuk mengoptimalkan pertanian. Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian. 2025;10(1):61–68. URL: https://prosiding.umy.ac.id/semnasagriumy/index.php/ag/article/view/89
  6. [6] Mendrofa MT, Wahyuni. Integrasi sistem dalam efisiensi pertanian berkelanjutan. Jurnal Lingkungan dan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan. 2025;4(1):82–90. URL: https://sihojurnal.com/index.php/penarik/article/view/292
  7. [7] Patria I. Strategi transformasi penyuluhan pertanian melalui teknologi digital: literature Review. Jurnal Penyuluhan Pertanian. 2025;20(1):115–121. URL: https://www.journal.literasisains.id/index.php/insologi/article/view/6307
  8. [8] Rizal FJ, Rahman MA, Maulana AA, Setiowati Y. Implementasi smart farming dalam mendukung pertanian berkelanjutan. Lomba Karya Tulis Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur. 2022. URL: https://prosiding.umy.ac.id/semnasagriumy/index.php/ag/article/view/57

Similar Articles

31-40 of 277

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.