TINJAUAN SISTEMATIS MANAJEMEN RANTAI PASOK: INTEGRASI TEKNOLOGI, RISIKO, DAN KEBERLANJUTAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF GLOBAL

Abstract

By 2025, managing global supply chains will become more complicated due to fast-paced digital tech adoption, increasing risks across different regions, and growing demands for sustainability from various groups. A significant issue highlighted in research is the lack of a thorough understanding of how technology, risk management, and sustainability work together in global supply chains. Most past research has looked at these aspects separately, leading to disconnected knowledge and a scarcity of unified strategic frameworks. This study intends to thoroughly review and combine existing research on supply chain management, focusing on technology, risk management, and sustainability from a worldwide view up to 2025. The research follows a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach, utilizing a structured method for searching and choosing literature. Important peer-reviewed articles were gathered from well-known academic sources like Scopus, Web of Science, and ScienceDirect. The chosen studies underwent thematic analysis to pinpoint research patterns, key topics, and gaps in current research. The results show that digital tech integration is the key theme in supply chain management literature, especially in improving visibility, efficiency, and coordination within global networks. Moreover, supply chain risk management is increasingly seen as a vital skill for tackling global uncertainties, while sustainability has become essential for long-term supply chain strategies. Nevertheless, the findings also indicate a lack of connection between these three areas, emphasizing the need for comprehensive frameworks that aid in creating adaptable, resilient, and sustainable global supply chain management.