Kohesi: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi

Articles

Vol. 10 No. 6 (2025): Kohesi: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi, ISSN 3025-1311

SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW : ETIKA PENGGUNAAN KECERDASAN BUATAN DALAM KEHIDUPAN SEHARI-HARI

Submitted
November 30, 2025
Published
2025-11-30

Abstract

Digital assistants, recommendation systems, smart devices, and healthcare services are some examples of everyday applications that use AI. AI has many ethical issues despite being easy and efficient. These are mainly related to algorithmic bias, data privacy, transparency, accountability, and social effects. The purpose of this study is to identify the main ethical issues, research methods used, and differences in research on the use of AI. This study uses a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. The search process was conducted on the Google Scholar, IEEE Xplore, and ScienceDirect databases using keywords related to AI ethics in the range of 2019–2025. Of the 42 articles identified, only 9 articles met the inclusion criteria for further analysis. The results of the thematic analysis showed four dominant ethical issues, namely data privacy and security, algorithmic bias and fairness, transparency and accountability, and socio-economic impacts. From a methodological perspective, the majority of studies use qualitative approaches or conceptual studies, while empirical research remains very limited. In addition, several research gaps were found, such as the absence of integrated AI ethical standards, a lack of empirical studies, a lack of research in developing countries, and a weak multidisciplinary approach. The results show that a broader AI ethical framework and further research based on real-world evaluation are needed to ensure that the use of AI remains in line with human values and the principles of human-centered AI.

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