Trigonometri : Journal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

Articles

Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Trigonometri : Journal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, ISSN 3030-8496

TINJAUAN LITERATUR: PENGEMBANGAN KEMASAN RAMAH LINGKUNGAN DALAM INDUSTRI KOSMETIK

Submitted
December 17, 2025
Published
2025-12-17

Abstract

Tinjauan ini mengintegrasikan penelitian tentang perkembangan industri kosmetik dengan penekanan pada desain kemasan ramah lingkungan, yang bertujuan untuk memenuhi tantangan lingkungan dan permintaan konsumen akan solusi berkelanjutan. Tinjauan ini bertujuan untuk menyoroti material berkelanjutan dan strategi desain ramah lingkungan. Penelitian ini akan menilai integrasi penilaian siklus hidup (LCA) dan ekonomi sirkular, menganalisis pengaruh perilaku konsumen, menilai kerangka peraturan, dan mengidentifikasi tantangan dalam menerapkan kemasan ramah lingkungan. Analisis sistematis terhadap studi yang mencakup Eropa, Asia, dan Amerika dilakukan menggunakan metodologi empiris, kualitatif, dan LCA untuk memetakan inovasi dan dinamika pasar. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa material yang dapat terurai secara hayati dan berbasis bio dapat meningkatkan kinerja lingkungan tetapi menghadapi tantangan terkait biaya dan kompatibilitas. Alat penilaian siklus hidup memungkinkan pengurangan dampak yang terfokus tetapi dibatasi oleh kendala geografis dan cakupan. Penerimaan konsumen dipengaruhi secara positif oleh kesadaran lingkungan tetapi terhambat oleh sensitivitas harga dan pengetahuan yang dirasakan. Kerangka peraturan mendorong kepatuhan tetapi bervariasi secara global dan memerlukan keselarasan dengan insentif inovasi. Dimensi-dimensi ini secara kolektif menekankan kompleksitas dalam memajukan kemasan berkelanjutan di sektor kosmetik. Integrasi material inovatif, keterlibatan konsumen, kepatuhan terhadap regulasi, dan prinsip ekonomi sirkular sangat penting untuk implementasi desain ramah lingkungan yang efektif. Tinjauan ini menekankan pentingnya pendekatan multidisiplin yang lebih komprehensif untuk mengatasi hambatan ekonomi dan sosial. Tujuannya adalah untuk memberikan informasi bagi penelitian di masa mendatang dan membimbing para pemangku kepentingan industri menuju solusi pengemasan yang dapat diterapkan secara luas dan bertanggung jawab terhadap lingkungan.

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